{"count":10610,"next":"http://onegeo.com/api/organization/section/home/publications?format=json&limit=20&offset=7880&ordering=-link_original","previous":"http://onegeo.com/api/organization/section/home/publications?format=json&limit=20&offset=7840&ordering=-link_original","results":[{"id":"6d272818-5aa9-475a-975d-e2a37ba17525","slug":"uns-guterres-declares-fossil-fuel-era-fading-presses-nations-for-new-climate-plans-before-cop30-summit-by-vibhu-mishra-for-un-news-post","created_at":"2025-07-29T08:50:19.955040Z","views":19,"name":"UN’s Guterres declares fossil fuel era fading; presses nations for new climate plans before COP30 summit | by Vibhu Mishra for UN News","about":"UN Secretary-General António Guterres said the world has \"passed the point of no return\" on the shift to renewables and urged governments to submit bold new climate plans before COP30, declaring the fossil fuel era is ending.","text":"In a major address at the UN Headquarters, Secretary-General António Guterres declared the shift to clean energy “unstoppable” but stressed it is still too slow and unequal. Backed by a new UN technical report, he cited $2 trillion invested in clean energy last year—$800 billion more than fossil fuels—and highlighted plunging costs, with solar now 41% and offshore wind 53% cheaper than fossil fuel alternatives.\n\nGuterres called on G20 nations to align their new climate plans with the 1.5°C target and present them at a September summit, urging a doubling of energy efficiency and tripling of renewables by 2030. He warned that fossil fuels now pose the greatest risk to energy security and emphasized renewables offer real sovereignty and freedom from price shocks.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/07/1165460?utm_source=UN+News+-+Newsletter&utm_campaign=3f9db95483-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2025_07_22_01_53&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_fdbf1af606-3f9db95483-108144286","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":100,"name":"Atmospheric pollution, climate catastrophe"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":true,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":true,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yYpxMiMHfU","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[{"id":12,"name":"Global"}]},"filters":[]},{"id":"f4e201b5-d48e-4427-8655-0afd6e7056b2","slug":"ukraine-population-drops-by-10-million-since-russia-invaded-in-2014-the-united-nations-population-fund-unfpa-reports-post","created_at":"2024-11-07T06:32:33.653491Z","views":28,"name":"Ukraine: Population drops by 10 million since Russia invaded in 2014, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) reports","about":"A deepening demographic crisis is roiling Ukraine, exacerbated by Russia’s full-scale invasion, the UNFPA said, underscoring an urgent need for comprehensive recovery strategies focused on human capital and socioeconomic reforms","text":"Since Russia’s invasion in 2014, the ongoing war has worsened these trends, with millions displaced and thousands killed, said UNFPA regional director for Eastern Europe and Central Asia at briefing in Geneva. The number of Ukrainian refugees has reached 6.7 mn and, since Russia’s invasion in 2014, Ukraine’s population has declined by over 10 mn, a substantial loss of human capital necessary for the country’s recovery, she added.\n\nUkraine faces significant demographic challenges and has seen its birth rate plummet to 1 child per woman, the lowest in Europe. Even before the war escalation, Ukraine struggled with significant demographic challenges, the UN agency said.\n\nThe country already had one of Europe’s lowest birth rates, the population was getting older and large numbers of people had left the country. In response, Ukraine, with UNFPA support, has developed a national demographic strategy focusing on human capital rather than exclusively attempting to raise birth rates.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/10/1155976","status":2,"country":[{"id":237,"name":"Ukraine","icon":""}],"sections":[{"id":29,"name":"Balancing demographic shifts"}],"root_section":{"id":207,"name":"New Global Community"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[{"id":237,"name":"Ukraine"}],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"b5dd497f-546b-4e39-98a6-12742c4f9554","slug":"un-growing-or-shrinking-what-the-latest-trends-tell-us-about-the-worlds-population-post","created_at":"2024-07-22T06:05:26Z","views":66,"name":"UN: Growing or shrinking? What the latest trends tell us about the world’s population","about":"The global population reached nearly 8.2 bn by mid-2024 and is expected to grow by another 2 bn over the next 60 years, peaking at around 10.3 bn in the mid-2080s. It will then fall to around 10.2 bn, which is 700 mn lower  than expected a decade ago.","text":"That’s just one of the key findings revealed in Thursday’s World Population Prospects 2024 report published by the UN.\r\nHowever, changes in global population are uneven and the demographic landscape is evolving, with rapid population growth in some places and rapid ageing in others, making reliable population data “more important than ever”, said the UN sexual and reproductive health agency (UNFPA), heralding the report which is published to coincide with World Population Day.\r\nTo study this population data more closely, the 28th edition of World Population Prospects (WPP) published by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) since 1951, provides the latest demographic data for 237 countries from 1950 to 2024 and projections up to the year 2100.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/07/1151971#:~:text=The%20global%20population%20reached%20nearly%208.2%20billion%20by%20mid%2D2024,than%20expected%20a%20decade%20ago.","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":103,"name":"Global economic crisis"}],"root_section":{"id":207,"name":"New Global Community"},"is_photo":true,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":true,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"https://onegeo.com/bucket/media/section_publication_photo/37d9d854-f92e-4c73-a5a3-08d58618281f","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"aef334fd-cdce-49bc-bb06-4c5c7d12bd90","slug":"europe-14-million-lives-saved-thanks-to-covid-19-vaccines-16-january-2024-post","created_at":"2024-02-29T08:58:26.304975Z","views":74,"name":"Europe: 1.4 million lives saved thanks to COVID-19 vaccines (16 January, 2024)","about":"The UN News reported that COVID-19 vaccines, described as \"irrefutable\" proof by Dr. Hans Kluge, the regional head of the WHO, saved at least 1.4 million lives in Europe, preventing a potential death toll of over four million.","text":"Dr. Kluge emphasized that COVID-19 vaccines prevented over 1.4 million deaths in Europe, underscoring the vital decision to vaccinate, with 90% of saved lives being individuals over 60. Booster doses contributed to a 57% reduction in deaths, saving an estimated 700,000 lives. While COVID-19 rates are decreasing, Dr. Kluge urged continued vaccination efforts, especially for high-risk groups. He highlighted rising flu rates, a nearly 60% increase in hospitalizations, and the importance of ongoing surveillance due to the unpredictable nature of the JN.1 variant. Dr. Kluge expressed concern about health slipping from the political agenda and stressed the need for support for healthcare workers in the face of potential challenges.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/01/1145582","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":31,"name":"Stronger systems for healthcare excellence"}],"root_section":{"id":207,"name":"New Global Community"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"9455883d-e801-4aed-baff-22933cffac0d","slug":"unicef-1-in-5-children-in-worlds-richest-countries-living-in-poverty-5-december-2023-post","created_at":"2023-12-08T10:32:47.741294Z","views":67,"name":"UNICEF: 1 in 5 children in world’s richest countries living in poverty (5 December, 2023)","about":"A recent report from the UN Children's Fund's global research center, Innocenti, reveals a substantial increase in child poverty in 40 of the world's wealthiest nations between 2014 and 2021.","text":"The UNICEF report focusing on OECD and EU member states reveals that, despite an overall decrease in child poverty by almost eight percent from 2014 to 2021, over 69 million children still lived in households earning less than 60 percent of the average national income. Poland and Slovenia outperformed others in addressing child poverty. The report underscores the persistent and damaging impacts of poverty on children, emphasizing its long-term consequences, including lower educational attainment and reduced adult wages. It calls for urgent measures such as expanded social protection, access to quality services, employment opportunities, and targeted actions for vulnerable groups.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/12/1144422","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":98,"name":"Establishing equity for all"}],"root_section":{"id":207,"name":"New Global Community"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"3fe5c433-0ef7-47fb-a15c-bfddb5cae19d","slug":"cop28-talks-open-in-dubai-with-breakthrough-deal-on-loss-and-damage-fund-30-november-2023-post","created_at":"2023-11-30T11:42:48Z","views":53,"name":"COP28 talks open in Dubai with breakthrough deal on loss and damage fund","about":"The UN News highlights that delegates in Dubai reached a significant milestone on the first day of the UN climate conference, as they agreed to operationalize a fund to assist vulnerable countries dealing with loss and damage from climate change.","text":"At the COP28 conference in Dubai, UN climate chief Simon Stiell and UN Secretary-General António Guterres celebrated the activation of the loss and damage fund, designed to address climate-related costs for vulnerable nations. COP28 prioritizes the energy transition, climate finance, and inclusivity, focusing on global stock-take and climate finance. Various countries committed contributions to the fund, with Stiell urging bold action amid the planetary climate crisis, emphasizing the need for ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). The conference evaluates progress on Paris Agreement provisions and emphasizes accountability for climate promises. The procedural opening precedes a climate action summit on Friday, featuring national statements from world leaders. Recognizing the accomplishments of COP27, COP28 President Sultan al-Jaber underscored the pressing need for worldwide climate action.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/11/1144162","status":2,"country":[{"id":238,"name":"United Arab Emirates","icon":""}],"sections":[{"id":100,"name":"Atmospheric pollution, climate catastrophe"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[{"id":238,"name":"United Arab Emirates"}],"regions":[{"id":5,"name":"Asia"}]},"filters":[{"id":22,"name":"Events","badge_name":"Event","show_badge":false,"children":[],"all_children":true,"all_children_ids":""}]},{"id":"04a6929c-fdc2-4129-83ea-a3a12767993a","slug":"explainer-whats-cop28-and-why-is-it-important-28-november-2023-post","created_at":"2023-11-28T11:26:03Z","views":19,"name":"Explainer: What’s COP28 and why is it important?","about":"The UN News article discusses the rising global temperatures and highlights the upcoming crucial meeting, where world leaders will gather from Nov 30 to Dec 12 to formulate an ambitious strategy in the fight against climate change.","text":"COP28, hosted by the United Arab Emirates, marks a critical juncture in global climate action, evaluating progress post-Paris Agreement. With over 60,000 participants, the conference centers on a global stocktake process, urging nations to bolster climate action plans. Escalating global temperatures, especially in Antarctica, highlight the urgency. COP28 aims to delineate not just 'WHAT' actions but 'HOW' to implement them, including a 45% emission reduction by 2030 and achieving global net-zero emissions by 2050. The conference stresses the interconnected global impact of climate change and the imperative for swift, transformative action. The UAE's focus encompasses expediting the energy transition, reshaping climate finance, prioritizing nature and people, and ensuring inclusivity. COP28 is deemed a decisive moment to translate climate plans into tangible actions combating the climate crisis.","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/11/1144042","status":2,"country":[{"id":238,"name":"United Arab Emirates","icon":""}],"sections":[{"id":35,"name":"Planetary and resource challenges"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[{"id":238,"name":"United Arab Emirates"}],"regions":[{"id":5,"name":"Asia"}]},"filters":[{"id":22,"name":"Events","badge_name":"Event","show_badge":false,"children":[],"all_children":true,"all_children_ids":""}]},{"id":"d4c2a476-90a0-48eb-862a-afbb5cc22dcb","slug":"the-kakhovka-dam-explosion-on-6-june-2023-by-russian-terrorists-has-greatly-affected-drink-water-supplies-sewage-systems-health-services-and-crops-of-ukraine-post","created_at":"2023-08-29T13:28:11.654108Z","views":40,"name":"The Kakhovka Dam explosion on 6 June 2023 by russian terrorists has greatly affected drink water supplies, sewage systems, health services and crops of Ukraine","about":"As part of the aid international effort, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and UN World Food Programme (WFP) are helping to communities, which have been facing the complicated consequences of the war, being only 15 kilometres from the contact line","text":"The affected region has always been problematic on water issues, but the terrorist act turned the situation into a major water disaster. Now these challenges will be upon Ukrainians for decades to recover an adequate water supply, but today people need drink and process water to survive at least. Tens of thousands of people in southern Ukraine are cut off from drinking water due to the emptying of Kakhovka Reservoir, mainly in the Dnipro and Kherson regions. This reservoir was the only source for the whole part of southern Ukraine. \nIn addition, the receding floodwater has also created other deadly challenges in the form of landmines that have been scattered everywhere. So, it is a challenge despite the fact that the Ukrainian authorities has already done a significant part of de-mining job so far. \nSince the destruction of Kakhovka dam, OCHA and humanitarian partners have continued life-saving operations","link_original":"https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/06/1137797","status":2,"country":[{"id":237,"name":"Ukraine","icon":""}],"sections":[{"id":27,"name":"Endeavors of global unions"}],"root_section":{"id":207,"name":"New Global Community"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[{"id":237,"name":"Ukraine"}],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"b939fe35-3d5d-424c-bff1-8b202012de29","slug":"a-new-study-by-the-university-of-michigan-pinpointing-coal-plants-to-convert-to-nuclear-energy-considering-both-practicality-and-community-support-post","created_at":"2024-07-15T13:02:40.399082Z","views":65,"name":"A new study by the University of Michigan: Pinpointing coal plants to convert to nuclear energy, considering both practicality and community support","about":"An assessment ranks the feasibility of converting 245 operational coal power plants in the U.S. into advanced nuclear reactors, providing valuable insights for policymakers and utilities to meet decarbonization goals","text":"“With no new coal plants planned and many utilities aiming to retire all coal power plants within 15 years in the U.S., transitioning to cleaner energy sources is crucial,” said Md Rafiul Abdussami, a doctoral student of nuclear engineering and radiological sciences at U-M and corresponding author of the study published in Energy Reports.\nIn 2022, coal plants in the U.S. accounted for 20% of energy generation and 55% of power sector CO2 emissions. Nuclear power can generate the same stable base load of energy as coal but with zero carbon emissions.\nRather than establishing new sites, transitioning operational coal plants to nuclear plants can save time and money by using existing equipment like transmission lines and power system components. Surrounding communities also stand to benefit from the transition, retaining jobs and tax bases as coal plants are phased out.","link_original":"https://news.umich.edu/pinpointing-coal-plants-to-convert-to-nuclear-energy-considering-both-practicality-and-community-support/","status":2,"country":[{"id":240,"name":"United States of America","icon":""}],"sections":[{"id":85,"name":"Atomic"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[{"id":240,"name":"United States of America"}],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"51453955-f559-4f90-b5d8-cd72c59728d7","slug":"ai-energy-use-new-tools-show-which-model-consumes-the-most-power-and-why-university-of-michigan-post","created_at":"2026-04-02T14:37:38.241372Z","views":5,"name":"AI energy use: New tools show which model consumes the most power, and why | University of Michigan","about":"Software can help developers assess AI model energy use, which is necessary to lower costs and strain on the grid","text":"The researchers measured energy use across several different tasks, including chatting, video and image generation, problem solving and coding. For some tasks, the energy requirements of open-weight models can vary by a factor of 300. With the results, Chowdhury’s team has developed tutorials for developers to learn how to measure and lower the energy costs of their models.\n\nAI users and developers can now measure the amount of electricity various AI models consume to complete tasks with open-source software and an online leaderboard developed at the University of Michigan. Companies can download the software to evaluate private models run on private hardware. And while the software can’t evaluate the energy costs of queries run on proprietary AI models at private data centers, it has allowed U-M engineers to measure the power used by open-weight AI models in which the parameters under the hood are publicly available.","link_original":"https://news.umich.edu/ai-energy-use-new-tools-show-which-model-consumes-the-most-power-and-why/","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":234,"name":"Central role of AI"}],"root_section":{"id":51,"name":"Industrial Revolution"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[{"id":12,"name":"Global"}]},"filters":[]},{"id":"f845023c-f370-4f51-85ba-5aac6e2684d7","slug":"how-the-earth-and-moon-formed-explained-by-sasha-warren-for-uchicago-news-post","created_at":"2026-02-02T11:14:27.063298Z","views":7,"name":"How the Earth and moon formed, explained | by Sasha Warren for UChicago News","about":"Understanding how the Earth and moon formed is important for piecing together the history of the solar system and answering questions like how long planets take to form, what planets are made of, and what makes a planet suitable for life.","text":"The Earth, like all the other planets in the solar system, started out its life as a disc of dust and gas orbiting the young sun. The dust particles were brought together by the forces of drag to form clumps of rock that grew into what scientists call “planetesimals,” which are tens to hundreds of miles across, and then to Mars-sized “protoplanets” by colliding with each other. \n\nEarth grew to its final size through one last major collision with another Mars-sized object. This last collision, also known as the “moon-forming impact,” was so large that—in addition to adding lots of material to the Earth—there was enough energy to vaporize some of the rock and metal from both the proto-Earth and the impacting object. This vapor formed a disc around the Earth that eventually cooled and clumped together to become the moon.","link_original":"https://news.uchicago.edu/explainer/formation-earth-and-moon-explained","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":190,"name":"Evolution of the Universe: the origin of Earth"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":true,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":true,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0tocaAe33v8","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[{"id":12,"name":"Global"}]},"filters":[]},{"id":"15937825-274a-48e9-910f-98410b526899","slug":"tulane-researchers-uncover-why-breaking-up-is-hard-for-some-continents-by-stacey-plaisance-for-tulane-university-post","created_at":"2025-11-14T04:16:13Z","views":16,"name":"Tulane researchers uncover why breaking up is hard for some continents | by Stacey Plaisance for Tulane University","about":"It discovered that ancient heating and dehydration can strengthen previously thinned tectonic plates, explaining why some regions resist continental breakup and reshaping understanding of rift dynamics.","text":"Tulane University researchers, collaborating with an international team, have uncovered why some parts of the Earth’s crust remain strong while others fracture, overturning long-standing assumptions about continental breakup. Focusing on the Turkana Depression in the East African Rift, the team discovered that a section of previously thinned tectonic plate now resists deformation. Their analysis revealed that an ancient heating and volcanic event, roughly 80 million years ago, dehydrated the plate by removing water and CO₂ from deep layers, leaving it stronger and more rigid.\r\n\r\nUsing earthquake and GPS monitoring, the researchers mapped three-dimensional plate structures, showing that volcanism and stretching tend to bypass these thin, dry zones, explaining why “failed rifts” can actually reinforce continental plates. The findings enhance understanding of earthquake and volcanic hazards and have practical implications for locating mineral and energy resources in ancient rift zones.","link_original":"https://news.tulane.edu/pr/tulane-researchers-uncover-why-breaking-hard-some-continents","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":279,"name":"Continents"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":true,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":true,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"https://onegeo.com/bucket/media/section_publication_photo/45766b03-32a6-445b-a574-b38c453a4b7c","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[{"id":6,"name":"Africa"}]},"filters":[]},{"id":"618e9b95-3e8e-4f14-9e3e-de4c7890ad0b","slug":"study-finds-sea-level-projections-from-the-1990s-were-spot-on-tulane-university-post","created_at":"2025-09-07T05:16:51.250828Z","views":12,"name":"Study finds sea-level projections from the 1990s were spot on | Tulane University","about":"Global sea-level change has now been measured by satellites for more than 30 years, and a comparison with climate projections from the mid-1990s shows that they were remarkably accurate, according to two Tulane University researchers.","text":"“We were quite amazed how good those early projections were, especially when you think about how crude the models were back then, compared to what is available now,” Törnqvist said. “For anyone who questions the role of humans in changing our climate, here is some of the best proof that we have understood for decades what is really happening, and that we can make credible projections.”\n\nCo-author Sönke Dangendorf, David and Jane Flowerree Associate Professor in the Department of River-Coastal Science and Engineering, said that while it is encouraging to see the quality of early projections, today’s challenge is to translate global information into projections tailored to the specific needs of stakeholders in places like south Louisiana. \n\nThe past difficulties of predicting the behavior of ice sheets also contain a message for the future. Current projections of future sea-level rise consider the possibility, albeit uncertain and of low likelihood, of catastrophic ice-sheet collapse.","link_original":"https://news.tulane.edu/pr/study-finds-sea-level-projections-1990s-were-spot?sfnsn=mo&fbclid=IwY2xjawMeHxpleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHlCWGYmvnMHnMn5dFgL5tsBV_LG8drNsWxvc-qEoztFF4OlhRX5kZnZzuJoB_aem_lzURihrO3NWoN46lwRWv3A","status":2,"country":[{"id":240,"name":"United States of America","icon":""}],"sections":[{"id":49,"name":"Oceans and seas"}],"root_section":{"id":108,"name":"Conserving Wild Nature"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[{"id":240,"name":"United States of America"}],"regions":[{"id":4,"name":"North America"}]},"filters":[]},{"id":"0bdbc242-85bf-4854-b801-294b242b3583","slug":"stanford-report-open-source-solution-helps-researchers-map-melting-ice-sheets-post","created_at":"2024-10-29T16:14:27.850229Z","views":37,"name":"Stanford Report: Open-source solution helps researchers map melting ice sheets","about":"Stanford researchers have developed Open Radar Code Architecture (ORCA), an open-source tool allowing scientists to build affordable ice-penetrating radar systems to study ice sheets and monitor their impact on rising sea levels.","text":"The ice sheets and glaciers in Greenland and Antarctica play a vital role in the ecosystem, storing over half of the planet’s freshwater and influencing climate evolution. They significantly contribute to sea-level rise, posing a threat to 680 mn people living in low-lying coastal areas. However, projections regarding their impact may be underestimating the risks, as Earth's ice sheets account for the largest source of uncertainty in average sea-level rise estimates by 2100, according to IPCC models.\n\nResearchers at the Stanford Radio Glaciology lab utilize radio waves to study rapidly changing ice sheets and their contributions to global sea-level rise. This innovative technique has uncovered groundwater beneath Greenland, highlighted the long-term effects of extreme melting, and identified processes that could accelerate ice sheet mass loss in Antarctica.  The research has revealed the potential instability of an ice sheet that could lead to a 10-foot rise in sea levels.","link_original":"https://news.stanford.edu/stories/2024/10/blueprint-mapping-melting-ice-sheets","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":168,"name":"Hydrosphere"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[]},"filters":[]},{"id":"9871b24b-0cef-41ba-8667-35887e7943ca","slug":"stanford-report-revisiting-the-cambrian-explosions-spark-post","created_at":"2025-03-10T14:10:18.289345Z","views":33,"name":"Stanford Report: Revisiting the Cambrian explosion’s spark","about":"New research provides the clearest evidence to date that a rapid burst of evolution 540 million years ago could have been caused by a small increase in oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere and shallow ocean waters.","text":"The study from an international consortium of scientists from more than 50 institutions was published in Nature Geoscience.\n\n“Cambrian animals likely did not require as much oxygen as scientists used to believe. We found minor increases in oxygenation that are at the correct magnitude to drive big changes in ecology,” said Erik Sperling, associate professor of Earth and planetary sciences at the Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability, who leads the consortium.\n\nThe study reconciles conflicting data sets from around the world and provides the clearest evidence so far that only a small increase in oxygen occurred around the time of the Cambrian explosion. Moreover, the researchers found evidence that oxygen levels in the deep ocean did not approach those in modern seas until about 140 million years after the Cambrian explosion – much later than previously thought.","link_original":"https://news.stanford.edu/stories/2024/07/revisiting-the-cambrian-explosion-s-spark","status":2,"country":[],"sections":[{"id":145,"name":"History of Earth: insights for the future"}],"root_section":{"id":107,"name":"Life-friendly Earth"},"is_photo":false,"is_video":false,"is_large_font":false,"show_in_news_list":false,"url_to_show_in_news_list":"","location_filters":{"countries":[],"regions":[{"id":12,"name":"Global"}]},"filters":[]},{"id":"c84db4bb-893e-4548-96c0-789202754ab0","slug":"harnessing-geothermal-energy-for-climate-friendly-carbon-dioxide-removal-post","created_at":"2024-05-15T20:03:37.714069Z","views":84,"name":"Harnessing geothermal energy for climate-friendly carbon dioxide removal","about":"Researchers have devised an innovative carbon capture method for capturing carbon dioxide from the air, utilizing geothermal energy for power. 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